Reinforced concrete structures h Structural Behavior of Hollow Beam Reinforced with Different types of GFRP stirrups Structural Behavior of Hollow Beam Reinforced with Different types of GFRP stirrups

محتوى المقالة الرئيسي

Ammar K. Badawi
https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3246-3980
Yasser I. O. Yahia
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0645-0837
Aziz I. Abdulla
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1909-2350

الملخص

The structure could be impacted by concrete's steel reinforcement corroding. When exceptional corrosion resistance capabilities are required, fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcements offer a practical choice for constructions exposed to hostile environments. However, only a small number of the building's most important structural components are currently permitted to use FRP bars as interior concrete reinforcement, leaving the rest of the building unprotected. This is due to the lack of available curved or shaped reinforcing FRP pieces, which have subpar structural performance.


Eighteen concrete beams with dimensions (1200×225×150) mm were divided into three groups and each group had five beams with three References and five different types of stirrups in each group and tested them up to failure. The first group included longitudinal reinforcing steel bars 6Ø10mm, the second group longitudinal reinforcing GFRP bars 6Ø10mm, and the third group longitudinal reinforced with hybrid (3steel+ 3GFRP) bars 6Ø10mm. All beams are self-compacting concrete with a longitudinal hollow with dimensions (50×100) mm.


The results showed that the ultimate load of a hollow beam reinforced with steel reinforcement is less than a solid beam reinforced with steel (reference 1) by (15%) and a hollow beam reinforcing with GFRP reinforcement is less than a solid beam reinforced with GFRP (reference 2) by (5%), and a hollow beam hybrid reinforced with (Steel+ GFRP) reinforcement is less than a solid beam reinforced with GFRP (reference 3) by (4%).

المقاييس

يتم تحميل المقاييس...

تفاصيل المقالة

القسم
Articles

##plugins.generic.plaudit.displayName##

المراجع

Raffaello F, Andrea P, Gaetano M. Assessment Of Eurocode-Like Design Equations for the Shear Capacity Of FRP RC Members. Composites Part B: Engineering 2008; 39(5): 792–806. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2007.10.007

Shin S, Seo D, Han B. Performance of Concrete Beams Reinforced with GFRP Bars. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering 2009; 8(1): 197–204. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3130/jaabe.8.197

Kaszubska M, Kotynia R, Barros JAO. Influence of Longitudinal GFRP Reinforcement Ratio on Shear Capacity of Concrete Beams without Stirrups. Procedia Engineering 2017; (193): 361–368. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.06.225

Valivonis J, Budvytis M, Atutis M. Study On Shear Resistance of Fiber- Reinforced Polymer – Reinforced Concrete Beams. Advances in Mechanical Engineering 2015; 7(7): 1–17. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814015593873

C. S. Team, “BS 8666:2005 Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of steel reinforcement for concrete,” pp. 1–8, 2006.

Imjai T, Garcia R, Guadagnini M, Pilakoutas K. Strength Degradation in Curved Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Bars used as Concrete Reinforcement. Polymers 2020; 12(8): 24–29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/polym12081653

Abdulrahman MB, Mahmood SM. Strength of Reinforced Reactive Powder Concrete Hollow Beams. Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences 2019; 26(2): 15–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25130/tjes.26.2.03

Jabbar S, Hejazi F, Mahmod HM. Effect of an Opening on Reinforced Concrete Hollow Beam Web Under Torsional, Flexural, and Cyclic Loadings. Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures 2016; 13(8): 1576–1595. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1679-782512629

Menam A, Kumar K S, Rupa P. Flexural and Shear Behavior of Beams Reinforced with GFRP Rebars. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 2021; 9(5): 229–235. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.E5191.019521

Sirimontree S, Keawsawasvong S, Thongchom C. Flexural Behavior of Concrete Beam Reinforced with GFRP Bars Compared to Concrete Beam Reinforced with Conventional Steel Reinforcements. Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 2021; 24(6): 883–890.

Hamid NAA, Ibrahim A, Thamrin R, Hamid HA. Experimental Investigation on the Shear Behaviour of Concrete Beams Reinforced with GFRP Reinforcement Bars. Advanced Materials Research 2013; 626: 559–563. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.626.559

Deifalla AF, Hamed M, Saleh A, Ali T. Exploring GFRP Bars as Reinforcement for Rectangular and L-Shaped Beams Subjected to Significant Torsion: an Experimental Study. Engineering Structures 2014; 59: 776–786. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.11.027

Masmoudi A, Ouezdou MB, Haddar B. Mode of Failure for Reinforced Concrete Beams with GFRP Bars. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 2016; 54(4): 1137–1146. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15632/jtam-pl.54.4.1137

Moawad MS, Fawzi A. Performance of Concrete Beams Partially/Fully Reinforced with Glass Fiber Polymer Bars. Journal of Engineering and Applied Science 2021; 68(1): 1–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-021-00028-6

Abdelkarim OI, Ahmed EA, Mohamed HM, Benmokrane B. Flexural Strength and Serviceability Evaluation of Concrete Beams Reinforced with Deformed GFRP Bars. Engineering Structures Journal 2019; 186: 282–296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2019.02.024

Hamid NAA, Thamrin R, Ibrahim A. Shear Capacity of Non-Metallic (FRP) Reinforced Concrete Beams With Stirrups. International Journal of Engineering and Technology 2013; 5(5): 593–598. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7763/IJET.2013.V5.624

Bywalski C, Drzazga M, Kaźmierowski M, Kamiński M. Shear Behavior of Concrete Beams Reinforced with a New Type of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Reinforcement: Experimental Study. Materials 2022; 13(5): 8–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13051159

Mahmoud KAA. Shear Behaviour of Continuous Concrete Beams Reinforced with GFRP Bars. ASCE 2015; pp. 275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14455/ISEC.res.2016.91

Ajeel AE. Torsion Plus Bending and Shear on Reinforced Concrete Beams. Journal of Engineering and Sustainable Development 2016; 20(04): 277–288.

ASTM A615 / A615M - 09b Standard Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement,” pp. 4–6.

ACI440.3R, “Guide Test Methods for Fiber-Reinforced Polymers ( FRPs ) for Reinforcing or Strengthening Concrete Structures,” Test, pp. 1–40, 2004.

Abdulrahman MB, Mahmood SM, Tayeh BA. Response of Reinforced Concrete Tapered Beams Strengthened Using NSM-CFRP Laminates. Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences 2022; 29(1): 99–110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25130/tjes.29.1.08

Ibraheem OF, Abdullah HA. Behavior of Steel Beams Subjected to Bending and Shear Loading Under Localized Fire Conditions. Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences 2022; 29(3): 82–90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25130/tjes.29.3.9

المؤلفات المشابهة

يمكنك أيضاً إبدأ بحثاً متقدماً عن المشابهات لهذا المؤلَّف.